
Veterinarian’s role has also changed; a new and specified dog sport
science is born. Its purpose is to
progress sport dogs’ health and improve the performance by combining the
knowhow of veterinary science and knowledge of different dog sports. A veterinarian
must recognize the challenges of different sports both in practice and in
competition. Sport dog’s optimum recovery to full practice and performance
condition requires fast and exact diagnosis, excellent research and treatment
possibilities and individually tailored recovery program.
By taking care of sport dog’s musculoskeletal system and also comprehensive
wellbeing, not only sport dog’s performance may be improved but also to prevent
injuries.
The essential of preventing problems is to combine sport dogs’ basic
health care, nutrition and physiotherapy with training and competition routines
knowledge. Sport dog handlers recognize very early abnormal dog behavior or
unnatural actions. The best results are accomplished with the cooperation of
sport dog handler and veterinarian acquainted with the sport and sport dogs.
Active lifestyle and practicing the sport may expose sport dogs to
traumas and repetitive strain injuries. It is crucially important for
successful and complete treatment, in case of traumas and injuries occur, that
both dog handler and veterinarian both understand the situations that are
typical to the sport.
It used to be enough that a dog doing this and that for a hobby became
capable of living its life as full time house dog life after a recovery from a
possible injury. Currently a sport dog’s injury recovery is not aiming at
living as a house dog but to get back to the level dog was, as fast as
possible. Understanding the complete situation, orthopedic expertise and
experience together with world class diagnostic equipment (i.e. CT-scan,
laparoscopies) enable fast and exact diagnosis.
To make a full recovery back to the sport dog’s normal level of
performance as fast as possible, the dog is treated by respecting the
biodynamics of dog’s own physiological musculoskeletal system and avoid the
composure of excessive scar tissue. Regenerative (i.e. stem cell therapy, PRP
therapy, IRAP therapy, Acell) therapies provide injured tissue recovery faster
and better resemblance to the original. The possible surgery operations are
made primarily using tissue friendly laparoscopic techniques. Recovery
treatments and physiotherapy progressing the healing process (i.e. manual
treatment, laser therapy, underwater hydrotherapy treadmill) are an important
part of fast and successful return to the stadiums.
Finland has been a long time a forerunner of dog sports. We have top
class knowhow and success almost in all dog sports. Because of them the number
of dog sport professionals and active doers is increasing. There is
groundbreaking scientific sport dog research in Finland and new research
programs are released one after the other. I have a feeling that also a big
audience is becoming more interested in dogs and dog sports.

Lotta Axelson
The author is a Licentiate of Veterinary Medicine
GP Certificate in Small Animal Surgey
MEVET, veterinary clinic